import time import serial import pygame from robot_driver import RobotDriver class GamepadRemoteController: # 默认按键映射(Xbox 常见布局) # A/B/X 控制构型 0/1/2 # LB 打开,RB 闭合 # START 退出 BTN_A = 0 BTN_B = 1 BTN_X = 2 BTN_LB = 4 BTN_RB = 5 BTN_BACK = 6 BTN_START = 7 def __init__(self, robot): self.robot = robot self.joystick = None self.estop_active = False self.last_open_pressed = False self.last_close_pressed = False self.last_mode_buttons = { self.BTN_A: False, self.BTN_B: False, self.BTN_X: False, self.BTN_BACK: False, } def init_gamepad(self): pygame.init() pygame.joystick.init() if pygame.joystick.get_count() < 1: raise RuntimeError("No gamepad detected. Please connect controller via Bluetooth first.") self.joystick = pygame.joystick.Joystick(0) self.joystick.init() print(f"[System] Gamepad connected: {self.joystick.get_name()}") def _edge_pressed(self, btn_id, cache_dict): now_pressed = bool(self.joystick.get_button(btn_id)) prev_pressed = cache_dict.get(btn_id, False) cache_dict[btn_id] = now_pressed return now_pressed and (not prev_pressed) def _handle_mode_buttons(self): if self._edge_pressed(self.BTN_A, self.last_mode_buttons): self.robot.set_config(0) print("[Action] Config 0") if self._edge_pressed(self.BTN_B, self.last_mode_buttons): self.robot.set_config(1) print("[Action] Config 1") if self._edge_pressed(self.BTN_X, self.last_mode_buttons): self.robot.set_config(2) print("[Action] Config 2") def _handle_estop_toggle(self): if not self._edge_pressed(self.BTN_BACK, self.last_mode_buttons): return self.estop_active = not self.estop_active self.robot.motor_stop() if self.estop_active: print("\n" + "!" * 40) print("!!! EMERGENCY STOP ACTIVE !!!") print("!!! Motion locked. Press BACK again to resume.") print("!" * 40) else: print("\n" + "=" * 40) print(">>> EMERGENCY STOP RELEASED") print("= " * 20) def _handle_open_close_hold(self): # 按住 LB 持续张开,按住 RB 持续闭合;松开则停止 open_pressed = bool(self.joystick.get_button(self.BTN_LB)) close_pressed = bool(self.joystick.get_button(self.BTN_RB)) if open_pressed and not close_pressed: if not self.last_open_pressed or self.last_close_pressed: self.robot.motor_open() print("[Action] Palm OPEN") elif close_pressed and not open_pressed: if not self.last_close_pressed or self.last_open_pressed: self.robot.motor_close() print("[Action] Palm CLOSE") else: if self.last_open_pressed or self.last_close_pressed: self.robot.motor_stop() print("[Action] Palm STOP") self.last_open_pressed = open_pressed self.last_close_pressed = close_pressed def loop(self): print("\n=== Gamepad Remote Started ===") print("A -> Config 0") print("B -> Config 1") print("X -> Config 2") print("LB hold -> Palm OPEN") print("RB hold -> Palm CLOSE") print("Release LB/RB -> STOP") print("BACK -> Global E-STOP toggle") print("START -> Exit") running = True while running: pygame.event.pump() self._handle_estop_toggle() if self.joystick.get_button(self.BTN_START): print("[System] Exit requested by START") running = False continue if self.estop_active: # 急停锁定期间屏蔽所有动作命令 self.last_open_pressed = bool(self.joystick.get_button(self.BTN_LB)) self.last_close_pressed = bool(self.joystick.get_button(self.BTN_RB)) time.sleep(0.02) continue self._handle_mode_buttons() self._handle_open_close_hold() time.sleep(0.02) self.robot.motor_stop() def shutdown(self): try: if self.joystick is not None: self.joystick.quit() finally: pygame.joystick.quit() pygame.quit() def main(): # 根据实际串口修改 port = "COM9" baud = 115200 robot = RobotDriver(port=port, baud=baud) if robot.ser is None or not robot.ser.is_open: return controller = GamepadRemoteController(robot) try: controller.init_gamepad() controller.loop() except KeyboardInterrupt: print("\n[System] Keyboard interrupt") except Exception as e: print(f"[Error] {e}") finally: controller.shutdown() robot.close() print("[System] Shutdown complete.") if __name__ == "__main__": main()