feat: 优化双臂采摘QP稳健性

This commit is contained in:
2026-08-13 10:23:35 +08:00
parent 807374c9fd
commit 7a5c27d6b9
10 changed files with 1078 additions and 43 deletions
+129
View File
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ from xml.etree import ElementTree
import numpy as np
import pytest
from xr_rm_teleop import placo_ik_solver
from xr_rm_teleop.placo_ik_solver import (
QP_ORIENTATION_TOLERANCE_RAD,
QP_POSITION_TOLERANCE_M,
@@ -242,6 +243,7 @@ def test_qp_solve_rejects_position_error_above_two_millimeters() -> None:
solver._frame_task = SimpleNamespace(T_a_b=None)
solver._solver = SimpleNamespace(solve=lambda update: None)
solver._validate_result = lambda result, previous: None
solver._update_auxiliary_task_weights = lambda: None
solver._target_errors = lambda: (2.1e-3, 0.0)
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="QP did not converge after 30"):
@@ -285,3 +287,130 @@ def test_qp_result_rejects_nan_position_and_velocity_violations() -> None:
solver._validate_result(np.full(7, 2.0))
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="velocity"):
solver._validate_result(np.full(7, 0.2))
def test_lower_margin_activation_is_clamped_and_linear() -> None:
activation = placo_ik_solver._lower_margin_activation
assert activation(0.05, 0.01, 0.04) == 0.0
assert activation(0.025, 0.01, 0.04) == pytest.approx(0.5)
assert activation(0.005, 0.01, 0.04) == 1.0
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"arm,joint_degrees,j3_reference_deg",
[
("left", ARM_CASES[0][1], 67.96),
("right", ARM_CASES[1][1], -89.57),
],
)
def test_solver_configures_auxiliary_qp_tasks(
arm: str,
joint_degrees: list[float],
j3_reference_deg: float,
) -> None:
pytest.importorskip("placo")
solver = PlacoIkSolver(
str(DUAL_URDF_PATH),
1.0 / 90.0,
arm,
j3_reference_deg=j3_reference_deg,
j3_weight=1e-5,
j4_min_deg=10.0,
j4_warn_deg=25.0,
j4_weight=1e-4,
manipulability_sigma_stop=0.01,
manipulability_sigma_warn=0.04,
manipulability_weight=1e-4,
)
joints = np.radians(joint_degrees).tolist()
solver.update_joint_state(joints)
assert solver._j3_task.get_joint(
solver._joint_names[2]
) == pytest.approx(math.radians(j3_reference_deg))
assert np.asarray(solver._j4_constraint.A)[
solver._q_offsets[3]
] == pytest.approx(-1.0)
assert np.asarray(solver._j4_constraint.b) == pytest.approx(
[-math.radians(10.0)]
)
assert solver._j4_constraint.priority == "hard"
jacobian = solver._active_tcp_jacobian()
assert jacobian.shape == (6, 7)
assert np.isfinite(jacobian).all()
assert np.linalg.svd(jacobian, compute_uv=False)[-1] > 0.0
def test_failed_qp_restores_internal_state_to_actual_feedback() -> None:
solver, joints = _dual_placo_solver("left", ARM_CASES[0][1])
current_pose = solver.update_joint_state(joints)
unreachable = current_pose.copy()
unreachable[2, 3] += 10.0
with pytest.raises((RuntimeError, ValueError)):
solver.solve(unreachable)
assert solver._robot.state.q[solver._q_offsets] == pytest.approx(joints)
def test_solver_rejects_non_positive_manipulability_threshold() -> None:
pytest.importorskip("placo")
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="manipulability thresholds"):
PlacoIkSolver(
str(DUAL_URDF_PATH),
1.0 / 90.0,
"left",
manipulability_sigma_stop=0.0,
manipulability_sigma_warn=0.04,
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"q4_deg,sigma_min,expected_activation",
[
(25.0, 0.04, 0.0),
(17.5, 0.025, 0.5),
(10.0, 0.01, 1.0),
],
)
def test_auxiliary_weights_activate_only_inside_warning_margins(
q4_deg: float,
sigma_min: float,
expected_activation: float,
) -> None:
class TaskSpy:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.calls = []
def configure(self, name, priority, weight) -> None:
self.calls.append((name, priority, weight))
solver = object.__new__(PlacoIkSolver)
solver._q_offsets = np.arange(7, 14)
solver._robot = SimpleNamespace(
state=SimpleNamespace(q=np.zeros(21))
)
solver._robot.state.q[solver._q_offsets[3]] = math.radians(q4_deg)
solver._j4_task = TaskSpy()
solver._j4_min = math.radians(10.0)
solver._j4_warn = math.radians(25.0)
solver._j4_weight = 1e-4
solver._manipulability_task = TaskSpy()
solver._manipulability_sigma_stop = 0.01
solver._manipulability_sigma_warn = 0.04
solver._manipulability_weight = 1e-4
jacobian = np.zeros((6, 7))
jacobian[:, :6] = np.diag([1.0] * 5 + [sigma_min])
solver._active_tcp_jacobian = lambda: jacobian
solver._update_auxiliary_task_weights()
expected_weight = 1e-4 * expected_activation
assert solver._j4_task.calls == [
("j4_soft_buffer", "soft", pytest.approx(expected_weight))
]
assert solver._manipulability_task.calls == [
("tcp_6d_manipulability", "soft", pytest.approx(expected_weight))
]